Step 1: Download and install the R

https://cloud.r-project.org/

Step 2: Install and load the package “CBCgrps”

https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/CBCgrps/CBCgrps.pdf

#install.packages("CBCgrps")
library(CBCgrps)

Step 3: Load a data

data(df)

Step 4: View the data

Make use of a repository of one data named as df in the package “CBCgrps”, and this data is a data frame consisted of 1000 rows and 7 columns.

View the data in a table, here one package “Xtable” is installed in need.

#install.pacakges("Xtable")
library(xtable)
#print(df)
print(xtable(df),type="html")
crp hb ddimer wbc comorbid sex mort
1 105.07 10.48 0.32 7.27 COPD male alive
2 130.29 16.26 0.01 5.97 stroke female alive
3 82.90 6.33 0.05 6.15 hypertension male alive
4 130.56 5.44 0.01 6.50 COPD male alive
5 45.66 9.86 0.00 10.11 hypertension female alive
6 105.17 11.56 0.09 7.90 hypertension female alive
7 63.88 5.72 0.16 6.41 male dead
8 73.95 5.35 0.21 7.49 heartfailure male alive
9 54.16 6.17 0.11 6.23 COPD female alive
10 89.16 12.96 0.25 7.48 COPD male alive
11 133.00 5.22 0.16 6.11 COPD female alive
12 54.60 10.93 0.31 6.52 hypertension female alive
13 107.29 4.59 0.06 5.13 hypertension male alive
14 55.60 10.60 0.02 9.02 COPD male alive
15 92.68 6.31 0.19 5.74 hypertension female alive
16 88.48 15.20 0.31 6.30 hypertension male alive
17 107.17 6.09 0.31 7.45 female alive
18 96.90 6.75 0.12 5.90 COPD male alive
19 78.35 9.03 0.17 6.55 COPD male alive
20 105.72 8.32 0.18 6.24 COPD male alive
21 76.16 15.86 0.06 5.74 hypertension male alive
22 66.34 13.06 0.05 5.58 hypertension male alive
23 115.38 11.12 0.64 7.59 diabetes male alive
24 83.75 9.64 0.14 5.52 renalfailure male alive
25 90.61 14.71 0.39 5.78 COPD male alive
26 60.35 7.34 0.03 6.75 female alive
27 67.47 10.65 0.01 6.16 renalfailure male dead
28 54.72 10.37 0.01 5.97 heartfailure male dead
29 68.75 12.66 0.15 8.00 diabetes male alive
30 63.14 5.48 0.15 5.95 hypertension female alive
31 105.10 11.79 0.33 6.96 hypertension female dead
32 77.17 10.14 0.09 6.96 hypertension female alive
33 118.62 13.74 0.54 6.15 heartfailure male alive
34 77.51 6.13 0.21 8.07 COPD male alive
35 94.58 8.65 0.09 8.55 COPD male alive
36 95.26 9.36 0.15 6.58 COPD female alive
37 98.58 5.54 0.06 5.63 hypertension male alive
38 60.32 7.00 0.10 5.94 hypertension female alive
39 93.60 7.24 0.16 6.86 male alive
40 131.22 9.06 0.15 6.89 cirrhosis male alive
41 104.51 8.77 0.13 5.43 hypertension male alive
42 80.23 10.54 0.03 5.37 heartfailure female alive
43 80.32 12.11 0.11 5.30 renalfailure male alive
44 126.91 12.76 0.00 8.44 diabetes male dead
45 100.31 12.68 0.04 6.13 hypertension male alive
46 67.70 12.62 0.03 9.25 hypertension male alive
47 83.80 10.59 0.09 6.40 heartfailure male alive
48 91.83 7.73 0.19 5.72 hypertension female dead
49 102.89 9.27 0.18 7.68 COPD male alive
50 97.50 9.04 0.01 6.84 COPD male alive
51 93.95 9.49 0.02 6.28 hypertension male alive
52 113.63 14.42 0.07 5.83 hypertension male alive
53 75.99 10.41 0.15 7.55 cirrhosis female alive
54 77.87 16.51 0.01 6.00 male alive
55 79.89 12.58 0.14 6.96 hypertension male alive
56 73.58 3.89 0.08 6.13 COPD male alive
57 85.28 13.25 0.26 5.57 hypertension female alive
58 74.61 8.24 0.12 6.48 male alive
59 104.40 11.85 0.02 6.51 diabetes male alive
60 115.60 11.00 0.07 6.35 hypertension male alive
61 70.13 14.08 0.05 6.12 COPD female alive
62 71.88 3.79 0.18 6.15 COPD male alive
63 63.64 9.84 0.43 5.12 COPD male alive
64 128.69 14.85 0.10 5.82 female alive
65 103.56 11.09 0.11 7.04 diabetes female alive
66 81.95 9.35 0.14 6.73 diabetes male alive
67 93.71 4.75 0.09 5.21 hypertension female alive
68 98.00 12.67 0.17 6.25 renalfailure female alive
69 122.88 7.85 0.29 6.64 COPD male dead
70 88.76 10.45 0.18 6.20 COPD male alive
71 83.67 10.34 0.03 8.17 hypertension male alive
72 87.09 10.90 0.56 5.07 renalfailure male alive
73 104.07 6.57 0.04 6.37 renalfailure female alive
74 93.83 7.63 0.02 6.39 cirrhosis male alive
75 65.44 11.92 0.23 5.96 renalfailure female alive
76 88.68 7.20 0.14 6.00 stroke female alive
77 74.28 12.65 0.11 6.32 diabetes male alive
78 31.14 13.08 0.01 6.67 COPD female dead
79 77.45 6.24 0.31 6.34 hypertension male dead
80 78.94 11.14 0.03 5.73 cirrhosis male alive
81 119.79 15.59 0.36 7.54 heartfailure female dead
82 107.75 10.99 0.13 5.95 COPD male alive
83 83.43 13.06 0.22 5.42 diabetes male alive
84 64.33 7.50 0.12 6.21 hypertension male alive
85 89.71 1.23 0.17 5.72 hypertension male alive
86 110.11 10.36 0.21 8.33 COPD male alive
87 98.06 11.54 0.11 6.20 hypertension male alive
88 118.65 7.33 0.15 6.45 hypertension male dead
89 92.75 7.89 0.19 5.23 hypertension male alive
90 63.17 6.86 0.23 6.61 hypertension female alive
91 80.26 8.92 0.15 5.25 cirrhosis male alive
92 72.00 14.19 0.28 8.38 COPD female alive
93 96.41 5.50 0.37 7.25 hypertension female dead
94 96.29 12.25 0.27 7.04 hypertension male alive
95 69.18 12.43 0.17 7.75 female alive
96 97.71 6.86 0.03 7.27 female alive
97 105.95 4.26 0.15 6.22 diabetes male alive
98 78.93 16.19 0.18 6.95 female alive
99 93.55 11.56 0.50 6.14 stroke male alive
100 90.86 8.34 0.04 7.13 hypertension male alive
101 71.05 11.23 0.02 5.10 stroke female alive
102 53.67 11.31 0.17 5.73 hypertension male alive
103 129.71 10.61 0.35 5.36 hypertension male alive
104 106.34 15.10 0.15 5.68 COPD female alive
105 70.01 11.41 0.10 5.92 diabetes female dead
106 101.22 11.49 0.03 6.98 diabetes female alive
107 74.40 8.34 0.47 6.43 female alive
108 103.57 -0.03 0.04 6.06 diabetes male alive
109 68.95 4.19 0.18 6.09 stroke female alive
110 75.92 11.00 0.19 8.07 cirrhosis male dead
111 70.99 14.42 0.15 6.21 hypertension male alive
112 86.27 11.26 0.26 5.81 renalfailure female alive
113 114.64 11.33 0.01 5.66 COPD male dead
114 62.84 12.17 0.14 5.39 renalfailure female dead
115 83.78 11.89 0.10 5.98 COPD male dead
116 111.44 7.30 0.08 9.46 hypertension male alive
117 56.24 4.41 0.18 7.68 COPD male alive
118 81.01 17.31 0.21 7.57 hypertension female alive
119 85.64 5.82 0.04 5.74 hypertension female alive
120 49.00 6.24 0.28 6.07 diabetes female dead
121 74.53 9.72 0.30 6.50 hypertension female alive
122 114.67 15.14 0.27 6.23 hypertension male alive
123 102.76 17.63 0.42 6.28 hypertension female dead
124 110.55 15.46 0.10 5.53 stroke female dead
125 85.56 7.67 0.02 6.83 stroke female alive
126 112.85 13.41 0.13 6.12 diabetes male alive
127 95.18 21.23 0.21 7.71 renalfailure male alive
128 80.05 8.94 0.50 6.18 diabetes male alive
129 97.44 15.38 0.26 7.50 renalfailure male alive
130 67.13 15.29 0.50 7.68 renalfailure male alive
131 103.66 5.27 0.02 8.92 hypertension male alive
132 105.46 8.24 0.17 9.20 hypertension female alive
133 79.50 13.26 0.43 6.54 hypertension female alive
134 67.57 6.42 0.05 9.76 renalfailure male alive
135 80.01 4.04 0.07 7.19 cirrhosis male dead
136 97.02 7.16 0.40 5.59 hypertension female alive
137 86.40 6.34 0.03 8.66 cirrhosis female alive
138 27.02 4.50 0.47 8.78 renalfailure male alive
139 62.87 1.18 0.03 6.36 cirrhosis male alive
140 110.68 11.23 0.50 5.94 hypertension female alive
141 141.58 6.23 0.34 5.09 hypertension male alive
142 65.60 6.87 0.12 6.10 male dead
143 101.88 5.47 0.03 6.69 stroke male alive
144 119.60 16.57 0.12 5.29 hypertension male alive
145 101.89 17.47 0.11 6.21 COPD female alive
146 69.85 15.33 0.12 6.15 hypertension female alive
147 103.03 10.40 0.06 6.01 hypertension male dead
148 120.24 5.73 0.38 7.05 heartfailure female alive
149 92.25 12.60 0.12 5.42 COPD female dead
150 93.10 8.90 0.41 5.58 hypertension male alive
151 60.59 6.50 0.25 5.43 COPD female alive
152 52.69 12.89 0.02 9.11 hypertension male alive
153 87.40 9.06 0.18 5.89 hypertension male alive
154 90.24 5.09 0.12 5.65 cirrhosis male dead
155 55.84 14.02 0.16 7.66 hypertension male alive
156 100.42 9.80 0.34 5.13 COPD female alive
157 108.96 5.47 0.08 6.20 diabetes male dead
158 119.51 10.94 0.14 5.32 COPD female alive
159 104.35 13.80 0.28 6.85 hypertension male dead
160 70.45 13.06 0.08 6.53 renalfailure male dead
161 86.08 11.19 0.10 5.56 renalfailure female dead
162 113.92 6.71 0.15 7.52 COPD male alive
163 80.10 5.88 0.16 6.20 hypertension female alive
164 133.84 9.57 0.27 7.06 COPD female alive
165 65.19 8.47 0.05 7.45 hypertension male alive
166 102.49 5.66 0.00 5.84 hypertension female alive
167 60.02 6.13 0.14 5.55 COPD male dead
168 116.91 5.37 0.06 6.29 stroke female alive
169 103.49 11.18 0.04 6.69 hypertension male dead
170 76.84 11.81 0.01 6.68 stroke male alive
171 83.02 9.13 0.31 7.68 COPD male alive
172 86.69 16.97 0.08 6.98 stroke male dead
173 116.56 7.74 0.08 6.34 diabetes male dead
174 85.47 16.66 0.11 5.90 male alive
175 82.09 13.51 0.01 8.95 cirrhosis male alive
176 76.55 2.14 0.21 5.68 hypertension male alive
177 82.66 13.55 0.10 6.34 hypertension male alive
178 34.30 8.71 0.10 8.37 heartfailure female alive
179 120.64 7.98 0.04 7.37 hypertension male dead
180 94.06 10.09 0.07 6.80 COPD male alive
181 91.71 9.96 0.24 6.58 stroke male alive
182 37.62 8.84 0.17 7.94 hypertension female alive
183 62.80 14.85 0.21 7.92 COPD female alive
184 108.08 8.69 0.04 8.68 hypertension male alive
185 94.91 13.77 0.09 10.05 hypertension female dead
186 114.19 3.91 0.21 6.06 heartfailure male dead
187 87.02 11.62 0.11 8.25 renalfailure male dead
188 95.64 8.57 0.10 7.58 diabetes female alive
189 104.84 8.38 0.08 5.81 COPD female alive
190 79.77 11.08 0.33 6.12 COPD female alive
191 109.13 1.87 0.05 5.69 diabetes female alive
192 46.39 14.00 0.01 5.22 diabetes male alive
193 51.15 11.31 0.31 7.07 hypertension male dead
194 106.26 5.09 0.06 6.78 COPD female alive
195 109.50 11.09 0.22 8.97 COPD male alive
196 106.22 4.21 0.36 8.02 diabetes male dead
197 74.32 14.78 0.01 6.71 COPD female alive
198 68.26 7.98 0.24 8.52 COPD male alive
199 86.67 10.87 0.05 6.91 hypertension female alive
200 101.94 13.14 0.00 7.22 cirrhosis female dead
201 130.42 9.67 0.36 5.34 cirrhosis male alive
202 115.84 8.06 0.01 6.61 hypertension female alive
203 84.78 7.21 0.32 6.73 diabetes male alive
204 116.78 13.88 0.02 7.42 hypertension female alive
205 101.44 7.74 0.32 5.91 cirrhosis male alive
206 88.30 9.56 0.02 7.51 renalfailure female dead
207 129.77 8.18 0.26 5.19 stroke male alive
208 119.47 11.55 0.31 6.05 hypertension male alive
209 114.69 11.80 0.10 8.53 heartfailure male alive
210 94.33 16.24 0.04 9.19 COPD male alive
211 95.78 7.03 0.32 8.48 COPD female dead
212 100.98 11.87 0.04 6.64 heartfailure male alive
213 100.13 8.43 0.03 6.24 hypertension female alive
214 78.38 8.38 0.20 6.54 cirrhosis male alive
215 74.91 8.90 0.47 6.36 hypertension male alive
216 104.62 3.85 0.51 5.50 hypertension female alive
217 84.81 10.94 0.25 6.83 COPD male alive
218 104.43 9.10 0.14 6.93 stroke male alive
219 76.60 17.57 0.27 8.78 diabetes male alive
220 77.11 9.51 0.03 6.59 hypertension male alive
221 64.91 10.20 0.19 7.72 COPD female alive
222 94.36 9.73 0.03 7.99 diabetes male alive
223 111.02 2.53 0.04 5.92 COPD female alive
224 59.40 11.04 0.02 6.28 cirrhosis male alive
225 111.11 4.28 0.08 6.46 COPD male alive
226 91.27 11.62 0.31 6.76 stroke male dead
227 120.18 6.05 0.02 6.73 cirrhosis male alive
228 93.57 12.55 0.02 6.16 hypertension male alive
229 89.73 2.99 0.06 8.02 hypertension female alive
230 87.62 9.24 0.28 5.94 diabetes male alive
231 94.75 7.42 0.12 6.35 diabetes male alive
232 84.68 14.75 0.14 6.73 hypertension female alive
233 105.39 15.54 0.04 7.47 COPD female dead
234 106.91 13.24 0.23 5.80 renalfailure male dead
235 99.13 8.57 0.28 5.58 diabetes male alive
236 92.99 20.01 0.09 6.06 COPD male alive
237 57.80 17.29 0.08 9.21 male dead
238 92.44 10.45 0.01 6.77 COPD male alive
239 67.12 12.18 0.21 6.68 hypertension male alive
240 75.10 9.57 0.14 7.88 COPD male alive
241 103.01 14.32 0.02 5.64 cirrhosis female alive
242 57.06 16.10 0.42 5.62 COPD female alive
243 68.27 15.89 0.18 9.89 renalfailure male dead
244 77.84 8.71 0.27 5.86 diabetes male alive
245 84.63 10.82 0.01 6.52 diabetes male alive
246 93.79 6.26 0.05 7.39 COPD male alive
247 101.20 10.02 0.18 5.82 hypertension female alive
248 103.06 13.10 0.31 6.61 COPD male alive
249 62.74 6.00 0.08 5.60 diabetes female alive
250 109.34 14.88 0.27 7.49 stroke female alive
251 80.46 12.56 0.29 6.02 heartfailure male alive
252 95.61 5.64 0.05 8.71 cirrhosis male alive
253 89.76 6.73 0.29 6.10 diabetes female alive
254 79.40 5.88 0.12 5.76 cirrhosis female alive
255 107.52 9.35 0.23 5.60 hypertension male alive
256 73.90 11.77 0.08 8.35 female alive
257 124.07 11.88 0.03 7.02 stroke male alive
258 61.83 9.62 0.01 7.44 heartfailure male alive
259 80.19 6.90 0.13 7.15 hypertension male alive
260 95.32 7.47 0.22 7.50 heartfailure female dead
261 53.56 11.18 0.25 5.75 hypertension female dead
262 120.58 10.29 0.03 6.21 COPD male alive
263 84.58 17.60 0.01 5.92 renalfailure male alive
264 97.81 10.86 0.06 6.76 COPD female alive
265 75.86 17.21 0.48 6.86 hypertension female alive
266 61.32 13.96 0.11 6.44 stroke male dead
267 97.58 5.81 0.00 5.85 diabetes female alive
268 110.18 8.95 0.09 5.21 COPD male alive
269 77.09 12.40 0.18 8.28 stroke male alive
270 80.93 9.38 0.10 7.35 hypertension male alive
271 85.63 16.74 0.12 6.84 hypertension male alive
272 42.02 14.55 0.04 7.25 hypertension male alive
273 65.49 10.46 0.24 6.48 COPD male alive
274 88.95 15.11 0.25 6.16 COPD male alive
275 52.14 15.52 0.07 8.05 diabetes female alive
276 79.87 10.22 0.19 6.09 hypertension female alive
277 92.75 15.42 0.15 7.33 COPD male dead
278 104.28 9.65 0.17 7.20 male alive
279 126.36 8.30 0.03 7.66 COPD male alive
280 86.79 14.01 0.44 6.24 diabetes female dead
281 120.09 11.50 0.46 7.04 stroke female alive
282 71.53 8.60 0.28 5.56 hypertension male alive
283 86.28 9.97 0.15 5.91 hypertension male dead
284 99.38 6.48 0.08 6.82 stroke male alive
285 39.23 4.43 0.14 7.47 renalfailure female dead
286 88.29 9.82 0.00 6.96 COPD female alive
287 72.56 14.56 0.08 6.05 COPD female alive
288 66.19 13.39 0.40 6.85 hypertension female alive
289 110.25 13.39 0.01 6.71 diabetes male alive
290 81.65 12.19 0.19 7.81 heartfailure male alive
291 79.72 11.54 0.49 6.40 heartfailure female alive
292 76.19 3.35 0.15 6.63 hypertension male alive
293 64.19 8.43 0.13 5.81 renalfailure female alive
294 59.45 9.02 0.27 7.35 cirrhosis male alive
295 77.45 12.00 0.20 5.85 cirrhosis male alive
296 64.50 3.11 0.05 9.79 stroke male dead
297 89.65 11.19 0.10 5.65 diabetes female alive
298 115.82 9.15 0.04 5.42 hypertension male alive
299 56.90 14.47 0.21 9.56 diabetes male alive
300 77.08 14.76 0.21 5.21 renalfailure female alive
301 98.63 13.49 0.01 7.66 COPD male alive
302 90.38 9.00 0.09 6.64 diabetes female dead
303 82.95 19.62 0.33 6.10 COPD male dead
304 79.45 5.22 0.14 6.12 heartfailure male alive
305 53.14 6.99 0.05 5.75 hypertension male alive
306 88.37 10.36 0.08 7.31 diabetes male alive
307 96.10 16.14 0.00 6.18 stroke female alive
308 118.44 4.83 0.15 5.10 hypertension female alive
309 91.89 16.41 0.07 7.74 COPD male alive
310 118.00 7.58 0.01 6.75 male alive
311 76.99 10.48 0.18 6.41 diabetes male alive
312 58.96 12.93 0.34 6.47 COPD male alive
313 82.29 12.05 0.19 8.91 male dead
314 70.67 10.21 0.03 6.24 renalfailure female alive
315 74.29 9.20 0.02 6.43 COPD male alive
316 111.36 12.00 0.01 6.55 hypertension male alive
317 116.96 9.71 0.12 6.03 hypertension male alive
318 79.40 7.88 0.02 7.54 cirrhosis male alive
319 58.22 12.62 0.02 6.60 COPD male alive
320 65.10 13.30 0.12 5.38 renalfailure female alive
321 56.35 7.04 0.24 6.34 hypertension female dead
322 93.38 8.10 0.13 5.51 diabetes female alive
323 82.89 13.12 0.18 7.90 diabetes male alive
324 73.23 11.59 0.54 5.28 cirrhosis female dead
325 122.79 8.55 0.02 9.92 heartfailure male alive
326 85.08 13.90 0.12 5.25 hypertension male dead
327 106.66 16.11 0.17 5.60 hypertension female alive
328 102.69 12.38 0.14 7.59 hypertension male dead
329 81.88 16.24 0.15 6.04 COPD male dead
330 103.02 5.34 0.25 7.81 COPD female alive
331 108.39 3.91 0.30 5.88 COPD female alive
332 122.68 9.16 0.05 7.97 female alive
333 88.27 21.33 0.29 5.96 hypertension male alive
334 110.43 4.09 0.32 5.86 hypertension male alive
335 75.56 7.56 0.09 6.05 stroke female alive
336 89.88 13.51 0.05 5.54 diabetes male dead
337 110.30 -0.06 0.08 7.31 hypertension male alive
338 38.56 7.75 0.08 6.72 hypertension male alive
339 110.83 6.15 0.10 6.86 diabetes male alive
340 85.34 5.37 0.06 5.99 hypertension male dead
341 75.81 10.12 0.44 5.78 heartfailure female alive
342 70.53 15.02 0.01 5.80 hypertension female alive
343 117.71 9.84 0.16 5.75 COPD male dead
344 100.84 9.10 0.21 5.81 cirrhosis female alive
345 104.13 11.76 0.07 5.60 COPD female alive
346 101.97 12.80 0.18 5.85 COPD female dead
347 101.15 6.68 0.03 6.40 heartfailure female alive
348 112.00 7.37 0.06 8.22 hypertension male alive
349 78.46 12.05 0.02 7.46 stroke male alive
350 91.79 10.38 0.17 6.52 hypertension male alive
351 95.05 12.90 0.05 8.27 hypertension female alive
352 88.18 4.48 0.03 7.56 renalfailure male alive
353 86.75 8.37 0.03 6.21 diabetes male alive
354 63.99 2.19 0.10 5.34 heartfailure male alive
355 93.89 5.91 0.13 6.87 renalfailure male alive
356 71.35 0.96 0.32 6.46 heartfailure male alive
357 86.69 5.65 0.54 6.50 renalfailure male alive
358 138.27 14.76 0.06 5.94 diabetes female alive
359 82.95 9.31 0.54 5.71 diabetes male dead
360 72.14 10.98 0.33 8.72 COPD female alive
361 74.90 15.61 0.15 6.04 cirrhosis female dead
362 104.38 12.78 0.12 7.05 hypertension female alive
363 108.34 17.40 0.14 5.60 female dead
364 85.06 12.52 0.21 5.43 diabetes female alive
365 82.58 16.95 0.01 5.14 diabetes female alive
366 86.01 9.52 0.07 6.34 COPD female alive
367 57.86 15.16 0.36 8.12 COPD male dead
368 132.50 9.28 0.40 7.25 hypertension female alive
369 64.11 2.57 0.07 5.92 cirrhosis female alive
370 100.47 6.25 0.22 7.28 heartfailure male alive
371 93.62 11.58 0.09 5.92 hypertension male alive
372 104.53 6.44 0.23 5.60 stroke male alive
373 98.65 15.17 0.27 6.70 renalfailure male dead
374 99.39 10.14 0.09 7.02 cirrhosis male alive
375 96.70 8.50 0.12 6.46 hypertension male alive
376 80.35 12.02 0.19 6.46 COPD female alive
377 76.44 12.36 0.07 5.51 hypertension female alive
378 57.64 8.29 0.08 5.64 hypertension male alive
379 101.39 3.51 0.05 7.51 cirrhosis male alive
380 55.87 10.69 0.08 5.94 hypertension male dead
381 83.51 10.02 0.18 6.01 heartfailure male alive
382 71.27 4.78 0.12 8.03 hypertension male alive
383 91.57 9.32 0.34 7.71 cirrhosis male alive
384 65.46 5.59 0.09 6.26 diabetes female alive
385 48.20 15.69 0.00 6.91 diabetes male alive
386 81.44 11.16 0.51 6.18 diabetes male alive
387 96.85 10.65 0.08 5.95 COPD male alive
388 77.95 9.71 0.44 7.59 hypertension female alive
389 82.31 4.28 0.15 6.51 COPD female alive
390 128.68 12.16 0.06 8.15 renalfailure male dead
391 89.60 0.35 0.08 7.95 hypertension male alive
392 90.35 14.19 0.09 5.95 diabetes male alive
393 48.69 9.83 0.11 5.22 stroke female alive
394 103.76 7.40 0.02 5.47 hypertension male alive
395 110.64 10.24 0.07 5.80 hypertension male alive
396 107.09 9.38 0.06 5.64 diabetes male alive
397 114.18 12.70 0.21 6.04 hypertension male alive
398 60.97 2.11 0.09 7.60 hypertension male alive
399 83.00 5.29 0.45 6.57 hypertension female dead
400 123.74 11.62 0.12 7.79 renalfailure male alive
401 77.96 8.13 0.07 6.90 COPD male alive
402 108.54 12.02 0.12 8.31 COPD male alive
403 102.58 9.19 0.03 6.84 hypertension female dead
404 62.20 12.75 0.06 7.40 renalfailure male alive
405 83.00 11.53 0.02 9.50 diabetes male alive
406 106.88 10.61 0.12 7.60 hypertension female alive
407 105.95 10.21 0.15 8.47 diabetes male alive
408 72.45 12.51 0.37 5.53 renalfailure female dead
409 109.36 6.76 0.28 5.22 renalfailure male alive
410 86.49 13.68 0.16 6.99 hypertension female alive
411 80.45 9.59 0.24 7.57 female dead
412 97.68 12.43 0.14 8.66 diabetes male alive
413 83.58 8.46 0.13 6.96 hypertension male alive
414 110.16 12.98 0.15 5.65 COPD female alive
415 95.43 10.61 0.07 7.92 COPD male alive
416 107.66 16.71 0.16 6.29 diabetes male alive
417 109.72 11.65 0.13 6.95 hypertension female alive
418 129.16 1.33 0.08 5.79 renalfailure male alive
419 59.92 4.72 0.07 6.46 diabetes male dead
420 94.27 2.44 0.14 7.35 hypertension female alive
421 92.79 7.59 0.09 6.56 hypertension male dead
422 79.40 8.40 0.12 6.16 renalfailure male alive
423 100.15 14.28 0.35 6.48 hypertension female alive
424 73.31 5.17 0.02 5.12 heartfailure male alive
425 107.01 7.38 0.41 6.83 hypertension male alive
426 106.00 7.22 0.06 6.49 male alive
427 76.97 8.72 0.38 7.21 heartfailure male dead
428 84.72 11.30 0.22 7.10 diabetes male dead
429 87.86 15.17 0.06 6.21 hypertension male dead
430 116.52 16.78 0.13 7.11 male alive
431 101.96 7.02 0.20 8.78 hypertension male alive
432 85.40 5.71 0.03 5.77 hypertension female alive
433 84.97 6.71 0.14 7.59 female dead
434 91.52 11.99 0.31 7.60 female alive
435 74.89 5.16 0.21 6.52 COPD female alive
436 74.79 12.10 0.20 6.26 COPD female dead
437 96.34 11.31 0.06 5.22 COPD male alive
438 55.78 6.41 0.17 5.80 diabetes male alive
439 104.46 0.57 0.37 6.12 hypertension male alive
440 89.34 16.05 0.11 6.22 male alive
441 99.12 12.86 0.02 6.20 hypertension female dead
442 99.88 10.48 0.34 6.69 diabetes male alive
443 69.34 7.72 0.13 5.25 COPD male alive
444 79.66 11.71 0.11 6.13 heartfailure female alive
445 90.79 7.82 0.04 8.42 hypertension male dead
446 93.59 5.75 0.05 6.90 hypertension male alive
447 86.89 9.60 0.12 6.52 hypertension female alive
448 113.61 12.56 0.25 5.41 hypertension male alive
449 116.10 4.18 0.03 7.31 hypertension female alive
450 72.38 13.30 0.27 6.30 COPD male alive
451 63.86 14.08 0.23 6.31 COPD female alive
452 70.53 -2.54 0.13 7.67 renalfailure male dead
453 106.52 17.14 0.11 7.64 heartfailure male alive
454 91.94 11.90 0.14 6.33 diabetes male alive
455 83.16 10.19 0.28 6.48 COPD male alive
456 78.31 6.78 0.22 5.71 stroke female alive
457 122.35 4.08 0.02 5.36 hypertension male alive
458 129.19 4.35 0.10 5.48 hypertension female alive
459 82.60 9.00 0.14 8.06 hypertension female alive
460 75.30 6.05 0.34 6.45 male alive
461 84.50 6.33 0.26 6.58 diabetes male dead
462 123.65 8.87 0.19 5.73 hypertension male alive
463 101.49 5.29 0.05 6.22 hypertension female alive
464 98.17 12.17 0.20 6.21 male alive
465 84.90 15.68 0.38 8.81 hypertension male alive
466 71.24 16.71 0.03 7.09 COPD male dead
467 113.48 10.08 0.34 5.62 diabetes male alive
468 70.25 9.23 0.32 6.51 hypertension female dead
469 70.65 12.76 0.16 6.27 COPD male alive
470 78.57 13.09 0.15 5.80 renalfailure female dead
471 120.47 17.03 0.33 6.67 heartfailure female alive
472 68.00 9.13 0.07 5.54 COPD male alive
473 90.99 5.73 0.32 5.94 hypertension male alive
474 54.97 8.82 0.11 5.29 hypertension male alive
475 83.48 13.48 0.21 7.46 COPD male alive
476 65.45 14.84 0.22 5.64 hypertension female dead
477 71.97 9.32 0.12 6.02 hypertension female dead
478 95.59 13.80 0.04 6.57 hypertension male alive
479 89.97 6.89 0.02 6.68 heartfailure male alive
480 80.99 11.42 0.21 6.15 hypertension female alive
481 97.53 10.97 0.24 5.24 hypertension male alive
482 98.53 7.63 0.02 6.14 heartfailure male alive
483 97.91 7.54 0.22 6.73 COPD female alive
484 103.72 4.00 0.18 5.90 cirrhosis male alive
485 57.09 17.40 0.39 7.28 hypertension male alive
486 110.27 10.42 0.09 6.81 hypertension female alive
487 77.26 7.90 0.02 6.62 stroke female alive
488 71.33 2.22 0.24 6.97 diabetes male alive
489 87.12 2.64 0.26 6.85 stroke male dead
490 114.89 15.50 0.33 6.59 hypertension female alive
491 117.70 5.34 0.15 6.79 diabetes female alive
492 105.19 10.05 0.21 7.86 COPD female alive
493 93.69 7.09 0.00 7.07 female alive
494 90.24 8.88 0.07 5.22 COPD male dead
495 86.35 10.76 0.06 6.60 COPD male dead
496 70.06 11.40 0.08 5.50 cirrhosis male dead
497 111.49 9.60 0.21 9.17 COPD female alive
498 92.98 10.63 0.09 7.11 hypertension male alive
499 135.87 11.61 0.01 7.58 hypertension male alive
500 127.80 15.11 0.03 5.37 COPD female alive
501 109.72 16.50 0.03 5.93 heartfailure male alive
502 93.50 6.05 0.04 6.75 diabetes male alive
503 101.73 14.47 0.16 6.81 stroke male alive
504 54.56 7.85 0.55 5.46 COPD male dead
505 91.09 9.47 0.00 6.72 cirrhosis male alive
506 129.88 8.57 0.07 8.50 hypertension female alive
507 90.72 15.26 0.13 5.90 stroke female dead
508 70.08 13.75 0.03 6.15 hypertension female alive
509 102.60 14.39 0.06 6.18 hypertension male dead
510 75.91 14.60 0.04 6.34 heartfailure female alive
511 72.83 14.49 0.16 6.87 hypertension male alive
512 81.65 11.24 0.19 6.76 COPD male alive
513 99.97 11.61 0.12 8.35 diabetes female alive
514 85.84 7.27 0.16 7.72 hypertension male alive
515 89.34 8.34 0.46 6.95 COPD female alive
516 74.35 10.61 0.01 5.78 diabetes male alive
517 87.13 11.49 0.26 5.34 COPD male alive
518 93.36 6.24 0.47 6.64 COPD female alive
519 71.50 8.68 0.04 8.28 hypertension male alive
520 60.42 14.70 0.09 5.74 hypertension female alive
521 75.56 10.68 0.09 6.53 hypertension female alive
522 131.28 15.26 0.13 5.77 COPD male alive
523 89.29 12.10 0.28 7.37 female dead
524 91.88 4.51 0.03 6.93 diabetes male alive
525 97.99 6.07 0.32 6.15 COPD male alive
526 104.82 10.97 0.39 5.05 stroke female alive
527 77.99 7.84 0.13 6.93 renalfailure male alive
528 64.76 12.89 0.08 5.74 COPD male alive
529 103.39 13.23 0.27 7.41 hypertension male alive
530 95.56 3.70 0.17 6.77 diabetes female alive
531 98.83 15.05 0.33 6.84 heartfailure male alive
532 119.22 12.55 0.17 6.77 COPD male dead
533 70.86 5.90 0.38 5.34 heartfailure male alive
534 110.59 10.24 0.19 7.33 renalfailure female alive
535 95.31 0.41 0.23 5.56 cirrhosis male dead
536 91.03 1.66 0.11 7.04 stroke male alive
537 85.82 5.91 0.07 9.63 hypertension male alive
538 50.96 18.51 0.38 7.89 diabetes female dead
539 88.37 14.02 0.00 6.43 stroke male alive
540 110.18 4.71 0.17 6.03 renalfailure female alive
541 78.76 10.07 0.04 6.65 hypertension female alive
542 59.82 9.23 0.12 6.31 diabetes female alive
543 78.95 10.06 0.37 6.57 COPD female alive
544 76.09 16.49 0.12 7.10 diabetes male alive
545 116.79 8.01 0.17 9.37 cirrhosis male alive
546 60.36 13.89 0.47 5.97 hypertension female alive
547 91.10 5.96 0.20 5.56 renalfailure male alive
548 140.51 10.61 0.31 5.35 COPD male alive
549 103.29 9.19 0.05 8.43 COPD male alive
550 101.13 13.21 0.07 6.24 heartfailure female alive
551 67.11 12.62 0.19 6.52 hypertension female alive
552 114.04 2.12 0.18 7.60 hypertension female alive
553 52.41 6.37 0.04 7.92 male dead
554 67.80 16.18 0.19 5.32 cirrhosis female alive
555 99.80 9.95 0.13 9.29 COPD male dead
556 88.87 11.63 0.24 7.54 diabetes female dead
557 95.90 15.28 0.35 9.21 heartfailure female alive
558 75.44 4.97 0.06 6.96 hypertension male dead
559 82.56 13.90 0.23 5.80 hypertension female alive
560 113.19 14.17 0.11 5.77 hypertension female dead
561 111.44 13.99 0.08 6.55 diabetes male alive
562 93.72 3.55 0.07 6.45 diabetes male alive
563 49.23 14.23 0.37 6.79 hypertension male alive
564 104.44 4.87 0.44 6.21 renalfailure male alive
565 96.90 11.15 0.03 8.29 diabetes male alive
566 104.01 14.66 0.17 7.00 hypertension female alive
567 69.53 9.94 0.13 5.46 diabetes male alive
568 123.04 16.54 0.20 6.04 diabetes female dead
569 98.91 4.11 0.21 6.33 diabetes female alive
570 69.31 8.75 0.59 6.34 hypertension male alive
571 110.61 13.54 0.11 5.19 cirrhosis male alive
572 115.31 10.51 0.16 6.33 renalfailure male alive
573 108.02 6.96 0.05 6.69 diabetes female alive
574 56.77 10.58 0.05 8.46 heartfailure male dead
575 69.42 9.59 0.58 9.54 stroke female dead
576 92.54 11.05 0.22 8.08 renalfailure male alive
577 96.88 16.79 0.08 7.01 stroke female alive
578 46.03 9.86 0.34 6.47 COPD male alive
579 114.93 16.76 0.06 5.27 heartfailure female alive
580 65.39 8.14 0.13 7.03 hypertension female alive
581 117.63 10.79 0.22 6.07 COPD male alive
582 100.99 9.63 0.10 6.21 COPD male dead
583 93.00 9.10 0.28 6.98 heartfailure male alive
584 108.10 13.15 0.02 5.51 hypertension female dead
585 92.26 12.22 0.08 6.48 cirrhosis female alive
586 105.16 8.82 0.02 7.53 diabetes female alive
587 133.13 7.10 0.12 6.90 diabetes male alive
588 102.56 8.52 0.04 5.13 diabetes female alive
589 91.27 6.24 0.09 5.40 heartfailure male alive
590 73.05 4.36 0.17 6.92 COPD male alive
591 92.83 18.39 0.32 5.65 hypertension male dead
592 75.44 6.81 0.15 7.01 renalfailure female alive
593 85.04 6.14 0.17 6.30 renalfailure female alive
594 77.86 7.41 0.04 6.29 renalfailure male dead
595 104.29 4.30 0.33 7.45 hypertension male alive
596 96.40 12.33 0.11 5.57 hypertension male alive
597 90.09 5.91 0.04 8.42 stroke female alive
598 72.52 8.28 0.21 7.67 hypertension male alive
599 75.67 4.81 0.24 7.22 hypertension male alive
600 81.07 9.86 0.03 8.04 hypertension male alive
601 94.25 5.24 0.09 5.80 diabetes female dead
602 109.81 10.25 0.03 8.52 hypertension male alive
603 75.07 9.30 0.25 7.03 renalfailure male dead
604 94.24 9.00 0.11 7.47 COPD female alive
605 92.12 8.28 0.22 5.70 hypertension female alive
606 91.96 11.12 0.13 6.42 hypertension female dead
607 102.71 10.83 0.43 7.03 COPD female alive
608 129.40 16.02 0.37 5.98 COPD male alive
609 69.03 16.08 0.19 7.17 hypertension female dead
610 125.19 9.63 0.17 5.52 COPD male alive
611 94.50 16.85 0.21 7.80 renalfailure male dead
612 91.13 16.76 0.09 5.38 COPD female alive
613 103.53 7.76 0.32 5.29 hypertension female alive
614 86.65 5.67 0.03 6.64 COPD female alive
615 77.36 13.88 0.20 6.79 heartfailure female alive
616 80.11 18.65 0.03 5.48 cirrhosis male alive
617 71.72 5.55 0.48 6.23 hypertension male alive
618 79.12 7.44 0.12 5.36 diabetes male alive
619 101.56 10.89 0.16 7.05 renalfailure female dead
620 71.78 15.20 0.08 7.17 diabetes male alive
621 75.73 11.23 0.13 5.61 diabetes male alive
622 112.70 7.19 0.14 5.85 COPD female alive
623 82.31 16.46 0.10 5.78 cirrhosis male alive
624 110.42 16.75 0.43 6.66 renalfailure male alive
625 87.46 11.92 0.40 8.68 hypertension female alive
626 90.70 9.10 0.18 6.58 hypertension female alive
627 111.73 10.78 0.01 8.74 COPD male alive
628 66.60 13.77 0.23 6.71 cirrhosis female dead
629 68.23 8.92 0.14 6.81 hypertension male alive
630 119.44 13.95 0.35 6.61 hypertension female alive
631 103.47 5.96 0.11 6.49 heartfailure male alive
632 109.38 5.60 0.08 5.38 hypertension male alive
633 81.22 11.76 0.09 5.63 hypertension female alive
634 84.13 12.45 0.20 5.77 COPD female dead
635 123.07 13.43 0.23 6.24 hypertension female alive
636 63.16 5.16 0.18 5.69 diabetes male alive
637 94.33 9.72 0.10 6.20 diabetes male alive
638 72.26 15.26 0.03 5.63 COPD male dead
639 55.79 8.09 0.01 6.38 diabetes male dead
640 60.66 7.81 0.11 6.88 hypertension male alive
641 108.87 7.55 0.10 9.18 cirrhosis male dead
642 105.22 16.11 0.64 7.16 hypertension male alive
643 77.93 6.77 0.35 6.08 diabetes female alive
644 75.00 13.74 0.11 6.91 renalfailure female alive
645 56.35 12.52 0.31 7.04 hypertension male alive
646 69.82 9.92 0.14 7.28 male alive
647 73.89 10.08 0.01 5.66 hypertension male alive
648 74.74 11.43 0.03 7.49 cirrhosis male alive
649 89.81 10.96 0.27 6.02 diabetes male alive
650 97.06 13.19 0.02 5.76 COPD female alive
651 27.30 13.72 0.02 5.25 male alive
652 119.50 10.02 0.18 8.77 hypertension male alive
653 54.81 16.04 0.17 5.05 cirrhosis male alive
654 82.37 8.22 0.02 6.76 hypertension female alive
655 93.31 18.45 0.56 7.41 hypertension male alive
656 82.03 5.89 0.28 8.09 stroke female alive
657 96.39 10.49 0.25 5.51 COPD female alive
658 78.08 8.67 0.47 5.20 stroke male dead
659 76.20 9.99 0.05 7.29 COPD female alive
660 113.70 0.99 0.06 7.20 hypertension male alive
661 93.71 7.51 0.20 9.72 COPD male alive
662 68.28 7.79 0.03 6.75 COPD male alive
663 107.18 8.70 0.06 5.45 hypertension male alive
664 97.24 7.02 0.30 5.43 heartfailure male alive
665 79.08 9.28 0.32 5.05 hypertension male alive
666 105.64 11.93 0.07 8.15 heartfailure male alive
667 144.90 16.56 0.27 5.78 stroke male alive
668 109.40 8.53 0.10 6.27 COPD female alive
669 82.05 8.68 0.21 6.98 COPD female dead
670 58.38 4.73 0.00 5.74 stroke male dead
671 75.40 13.40 0.23 5.50 heartfailure male alive
672 75.29 6.82 0.11 6.15 COPD male alive
673 62.81 11.48 0.01 6.18 diabetes male alive
674 107.66 15.20 0.03 7.80 renalfailure male alive
675 73.49 20.84 0.07 7.61 cirrhosis female dead
676 91.87 3.68 0.07 7.69 hypertension female alive
677 98.19 13.57 0.23 6.67 hypertension female alive
678 120.12 12.10 0.09 7.76 hypertension male alive
679 80.73 12.16 0.73 6.77 hypertension female alive
680 77.42 14.58 0.55 8.11 diabetes female alive
681 103.08 12.07 0.18 6.01 COPD male alive
682 88.32 12.76 0.05 7.01 COPD female alive
683 87.35 9.30 0.11 7.72 hypertension male alive
684 90.04 7.59 0.02 5.89 heartfailure female alive
685 87.99 9.41 0.07 8.13 cirrhosis male dead
686 93.08 7.17 0.01 7.55 COPD male alive
687 86.32 9.56 0.01 6.06 COPD male dead
688 106.64 9.90 0.02 7.34 hypertension male alive
689 87.52 7.19 0.05 8.33 cirrhosis male alive
690 112.78 7.63 0.12 6.49 COPD female alive
691 101.26 6.56 0.50 5.41 female alive
692 51.28 8.25 0.09 7.58 diabetes male alive
693 96.02 9.92 0.49 5.19 COPD female alive
694 76.80 11.43 0.28 7.30 COPD male alive
695 90.65 18.79 0.22 7.40 hypertension female alive
696 123.98 15.73 0.03 6.56 diabetes female alive
697 46.05 9.50 0.13 6.20 COPD male dead
698 80.46 3.48 0.10 5.86 hypertension male alive
699 97.95 17.21 0.00 8.37 stroke male alive
700 102.76 8.09 0.00 6.33 COPD male alive
701 76.40 10.57 0.23 6.61 cirrhosis female alive
702 88.96 15.53 0.16 7.46 hypertension female alive
703 81.43 3.52 0.12 6.16 stroke female alive
704 92.45 6.05 0.15 5.66 hypertension female alive
705 113.49 12.37 0.07 6.82 COPD male alive
706 90.55 6.44 0.07 5.52 stroke male alive
707 81.75 7.19 0.04 6.70 heartfailure male alive
708 106.23 12.09 0.43 7.30 renalfailure male alive
709 91.67 12.72 0.09 7.57 stroke male alive
710 93.50 7.58 0.45 6.05 diabetes female alive
711 96.55 10.56 0.07 5.39 male alive
712 79.59 10.91 0.23 6.51 COPD male alive
713 82.27 1.92 0.01 5.36 heartfailure male alive
714 107.08 4.89 0.05 7.47 diabetes female dead
715 99.51 5.27 0.19 7.57 diabetes female alive
716 87.77 10.37 0.04 9.01 COPD female alive
717 79.73 6.64 0.04 5.69 COPD female dead
718 94.31 4.07 0.02 5.14 COPD male alive
719 108.12 11.70 0.26 5.73 diabetes male dead
720 101.37 6.56 0.27 7.74 COPD male alive
721 40.15 6.10 0.11 7.87 stroke female dead
722 90.71 18.64 0.16 5.72 hypertension female dead
723 88.87 6.57 0.09 7.13 hypertension male alive
724 94.58 2.64 0.19 5.79 heartfailure male alive
725 86.84 11.01 0.67 7.65 stroke female alive
726 78.03 6.72 0.22 5.34 renalfailure male alive
727 103.48 12.95 0.07 6.58 hypertension male alive
728 110.29 6.30 0.03 7.20 COPD female alive
729 67.16 8.24 0.15 7.74 COPD male alive
730 60.18 13.98 0.05 6.36 hypertension female alive
731 67.78 5.04 0.13 5.97 heartfailure male alive
732 92.29 7.62 0.07 8.42 hypertension male alive
733 89.17 4.32 0.04 5.78 hypertension male alive
734 99.96 17.03 0.02 5.29 male dead
735 100.77 16.87 0.38 5.20 COPD female alive
736 101.49 7.48 0.17 6.18 diabetes male dead
737 88.91 13.83 0.00 6.60 stroke male dead
738 75.89 4.98 0.17 5.17 hypertension male alive
739 80.21 5.27 0.11 6.54 hypertension female dead
740 95.71 6.71 0.04 6.18 COPD female alive
741 106.65 2.74 0.52 7.93 hypertension female alive
742 80.17 11.95 0.29 9.39 cirrhosis male alive
743 96.03 15.48 0.03 5.17 hypertension male alive
744 80.63 7.01 0.57 5.40 diabetes female alive
745 98.20 3.23 0.14 8.25 COPD male alive
746 95.71 2.22 0.19 8.66 renalfailure male alive
747 89.09 2.86 0.02 9.30 male alive
748 84.08 19.12 0.20 7.46 COPD male alive
749 93.68 2.13 0.28 6.16 hypertension female alive
750 79.88 4.48 0.10 6.01 heartfailure female alive
751 101.81 4.36 0.19 6.53 hypertension male alive
752 103.36 4.22 0.10 5.57 hypertension male alive
753 107.29 14.42 0.14 6.26 diabetes male alive
754 50.63 12.02 0.29 5.78 hypertension female dead
755 85.85 5.41 0.61 7.82 hypertension female dead
756 101.51 3.90 0.00 6.09 hypertension male alive
757 83.05 9.57 0.10 5.21 COPD male dead
758 88.66 8.71 0.10 8.51 hypertension male alive
759 59.10 9.95 0.02 5.52 hypertension male alive
760 89.99 7.03 0.26 6.49 COPD male dead
761 103.34 10.57 0.24 5.80 hypertension male alive
762 96.88 5.14 0.10 6.36 COPD female alive
763 81.38 18.61 0.21 6.05 hypertension male alive
764 78.36 6.54 0.00 8.41 male alive
765 74.22 3.36 0.26 6.71 diabetes male alive
766 92.67 8.96 0.10 9.17 COPD male alive
767 99.38 9.77 0.17 7.99 diabetes female dead
768 86.37 9.77 0.05 5.51 diabetes male alive
769 92.93 5.22 0.28 7.25 COPD female alive
770 100.58 16.57 0.06 6.34 male dead
771 79.42 9.73 0.17 8.12 male alive
772 98.21 7.82 0.02 7.98 stroke male alive
773 104.29 13.26 0.41 8.16 male alive
774 63.45 13.54 0.23 5.71 diabetes male alive
775 101.06 9.51 0.39 5.57 COPD female alive
776 99.45 9.81 0.21 6.75 heartfailure male dead
777 128.72 10.97 0.05 5.67 COPD female dead
778 96.50 7.57 0.02 6.33 female alive
779 105.06 12.15 0.13 5.08 hypertension male dead
780 89.49 12.83 0.02 9.86 diabetes female alive
781 113.98 5.38 0.09 5.50 heartfailure female alive
782 82.20 9.51 0.20 7.18 diabetes male alive
783 112.15 11.09 0.21 5.85 female alive
784 113.57 13.15 0.07 6.56 diabetes male dead
785 119.36 18.70 0.25 7.74 hypertension male dead
786 109.41 8.04 0.01 6.42 diabetes female alive
787 92.60 17.77 0.03 7.10 hypertension female alive
788 91.31 13.40 0.09 5.31 cirrhosis female alive
789 86.04 5.53 0.08 5.84 male alive
790 81.28 12.83 0.06 7.00 stroke female alive
791 87.76 4.59 0.13 6.44 COPD female alive
792 90.78 10.23 0.25 7.95 diabetes male alive
793 100.72 11.26 0.18 9.26 COPD male alive
794 115.76 8.47 0.07 6.35 renalfailure male alive
795 74.81 6.71 0.25 5.50 heartfailure male alive
796 103.38 13.26 0.05 5.45 hypertension male dead
797 76.65 14.05 0.14 8.46 female alive
798 90.54 10.40 0.01 6.34 cirrhosis male alive
799 103.78 10.10 0.13 7.57 cirrhosis male alive
800 65.93 18.03 0.03 5.94 cirrhosis male alive
801 80.45 12.44 0.20 7.32 diabetes male dead
802 78.73 13.21 0.17 9.05 COPD male alive
803 131.55 7.96 0.02 5.41 heartfailure male alive
804 93.13 9.98 0.14 6.46 COPD male alive
805 80.80 -0.92 0.09 8.11 COPD female alive
806 101.04 14.43 0.50 6.54 COPD female alive
807 103.05 14.51 0.15 5.52 diabetes female dead
808 84.07 14.28 0.52 5.59 hypertension female dead
809 104.74 6.80 0.09 6.64 hypertension male alive
810 74.78 3.70 0.01 6.54 hypertension female alive
811 107.51 9.58 0.28 6.87 female alive
812 100.21 5.91 0.03 7.37 COPD female alive
813 110.99 8.74 0.19 5.90 renalfailure male alive
814 76.54 13.05 0.10 7.12 hypertension male alive
815 61.57 10.48 0.23 6.22 hypertension male alive
816 92.04 7.50 0.19 6.23 diabetes male alive
817 76.25 15.66 0.13 8.26 hypertension male alive
818 132.64 10.19 0.20 7.14 cirrhosis male alive
819 113.95 9.80 0.26 5.73 hypertension female alive
820 108.84 8.98 0.31 5.10 COPD male alive
821 74.21 13.13 0.08 6.32 stroke male alive
822 77.18 2.34 0.35 7.16 stroke male alive
823 105.06 11.01 0.25 6.24 diabetes male alive
824 86.88 3.08 0.02 5.79 cirrhosis male alive
825 94.44 12.12 0.18 6.93 hypertension male alive
826 79.47 9.03 0.07 5.48 COPD male alive
827 98.30 9.17 0.01 5.30 hypertension male alive
828 46.65 13.67 0.33 8.00 hypertension male alive
829 79.68 7.37 0.19 6.60 hypertension male alive
830 93.32 10.95 0.13 7.11 hypertension female dead
831 87.99 14.08 0.21 7.74 hypertension female dead
832 49.51 6.17 0.03 6.10 diabetes male alive
833 90.20 15.61 0.06 7.01 hypertension female alive
834 91.02 10.05 0.38 5.47 COPD male alive
835 70.81 13.71 0.04 5.96 COPD female alive
836 52.17 11.21 0.31 7.93 diabetes female alive
837 82.62 9.80 0.06 5.31 hypertension male dead
838 93.96 11.91 0.04 5.85 hypertension female dead
839 101.81 14.61 0.32 5.99 COPD female dead
840 100.94 11.08 0.55 5.35 COPD male alive
841 69.39 14.49 0.53 5.54 hypertension female dead
842 75.47 7.79 0.37 6.93 diabetes female alive
843 137.74 7.68 0.09 5.54 cirrhosis male alive
844 66.68 18.92 0.04 8.42 diabetes female alive
845 94.10 5.67 0.23 5.23 stroke male alive
846 98.57 11.78 0.12 6.70 renalfailure male alive
847 72.24 11.87 0.27 6.86 renalfailure male alive
848 90.15 10.69 0.17 6.66 COPD male alive
849 96.78 2.83 0.03 6.86 hypertension female alive
850 81.60 9.96 0.12 5.64 diabetes male dead
851 98.72 8.03 0.16 7.57 heartfailure male alive
852 51.15 11.23 0.30 7.99 heartfailure male dead
853 84.49 16.16 0.12 6.63 diabetes female dead
854 105.98 2.72 0.06 7.61 COPD female alive
855 129.24 10.76 0.01 6.25 hypertension male alive
856 64.01 15.84 0.09 5.92 COPD female dead
857 68.72 8.42 0.37 6.21 stroke male dead
858 85.85 7.57 0.02 6.03 COPD female dead
859 77.09 3.89 0.01 7.56 heartfailure female alive
860 124.40 5.34 0.04 7.45 hypertension female alive
861 87.74 3.74 0.18 5.23 hypertension female alive
862 74.09 12.87 0.25 6.27 hypertension male alive
863 110.01 7.05 0.04 6.37 hypertension male dead
864 74.25 13.85 0.04 6.43 heartfailure male alive
865 57.78 11.72 0.29 6.04 hypertension male alive
866 115.90 11.94 0.10 8.27 diabetes female alive
867 74.48 1.73 0.19 8.99 diabetes male dead
868 101.34 4.36 0.01 8.98 diabetes male dead
869 83.85 14.19 0.39 6.70 cirrhosis female alive
870 94.28 7.88 0.32 6.49 hypertension male dead
871 80.37 19.20 0.31 5.89 cirrhosis male dead
872 114.35 8.66 0.03 5.78 hypertension male alive
873 53.10 4.92 0.20 6.23 renalfailure male alive
874 131.99 13.70 0.16 7.12 renalfailure male alive
875 113.62 6.91 0.24 6.41 hypertension male alive
876 100.01 10.85 0.26 6.50 stroke male dead
877 98.87 15.32 0.41 6.54 hypertension male alive
878 116.24 15.18 0.27 6.53 hypertension male alive
879 113.06 9.49 0.11 5.36 hypertension male alive
880 60.78 12.45 0.16 6.08 cirrhosis female dead
881 88.20 8.23 0.06 6.03 female alive
882 61.50 6.94 0.03 7.49 hypertension male alive
883 106.13 16.07 0.32 6.84 stroke female alive
884 91.55 5.91 0.20 5.38 hypertension female alive
885 71.72 12.97 0.37 7.53 hypertension female alive
886 107.15 9.08 0.01 5.32 diabetes male alive
887 81.00 8.56 0.02 8.78 COPD male alive
888 66.15 6.04 0.11 7.01 diabetes male dead
889 93.93 7.64 0.42 6.52 COPD female dead
890 45.05 10.79 0.33 7.11 hypertension male alive
891 84.93 4.56 0.10 6.27 diabetes male alive
892 81.97 11.89 0.07 6.65 stroke male alive
893 101.54 11.29 0.11 6.63 COPD female dead
894 73.44 1.34 0.07 6.91 COPD male alive
895 117.23 15.81 0.09 6.02 COPD female dead
896 71.66 7.94 0.39 5.85 diabetes female alive
897 72.72 15.81 0.09 7.11 stroke male alive
898 108.79 6.74 0.31 8.99 heartfailure female alive
899 103.44 10.38 0.14 7.10 diabetes female alive
900 104.24 8.93 0.09 7.52 COPD female alive
901 118.28 6.63 0.10 5.70 diabetes female dead
902 81.62 4.30 0.15 10.27 heartfailure female alive
903 108.45 12.36 0.25 7.27 diabetes male dead
904 69.67 4.86 0.18 6.56 COPD female alive
905 72.72 16.86 0.12 5.99 COPD male alive
906 130.57 11.28 0.20 6.69 stroke male alive
907 116.92 -0.49 0.44 5.20 hypertension male alive
908 65.17 7.53 0.43 5.14 stroke female alive
909 138.47 13.29 0.12 6.79 diabetes female dead
910 87.37 9.92 0.21 7.72 hypertension male alive
911 118.26 14.96 0.15 6.02 hypertension male alive
912 78.39 11.01 0.01 7.31 hypertension male alive
913 89.11 13.45 0.16 6.89 renalfailure male alive
914 102.51 11.06 0.05 5.98 hypertension female alive
915 86.71 10.96 0.29 7.00 male alive
916 91.18 8.41 0.38 6.93 hypertension male alive
917 109.51 11.82 0.05 8.80 COPD male alive
918 65.99 8.11 0.01 5.98 hypertension male alive
919 66.99 3.96 0.01 6.05 diabetes female alive
920 96.29 12.70 0.17 5.36 diabetes male alive
921 45.58 13.41 0.03 5.40 COPD male alive
922 106.49 11.39 0.70 5.82 heartfailure male alive
923 74.77 12.24 0.19 5.49 diabetes male alive
924 76.38 6.25 0.20 6.93 renalfailure male alive
925 102.92 16.65 0.33 6.14 diabetes female alive
926 102.94 6.28 0.40 6.86 renalfailure female alive
927 91.07 12.21 0.16 5.29 heartfailure male alive
928 91.26 7.28 0.00 8.13 COPD male alive
929 104.43 13.31 0.01 8.08 hypertension female alive
930 104.15 8.77 0.05 6.92 diabetes male alive
931 80.62 9.64 0.05 8.13 stroke male dead
932 122.67 10.89 0.03 7.17 cirrhosis male dead
933 105.13 15.27 0.27 6.26 hypertension female alive
934 76.28 8.42 0.05 7.10 heartfailure male alive
935 105.95 4.55 0.29 5.88 COPD male alive
936 68.12 9.97 0.25 5.44 diabetes female alive
937 61.14 13.41 0.07 7.49 COPD female alive
938 88.59 17.08 0.19 6.08 heartfailure male alive
939 113.68 11.44 0.19 7.24 diabetes female alive
940 99.54 10.46 0.07 5.44 COPD male alive
941 115.78 4.71 0.10 9.40 renalfailure male dead
942 87.61 12.80 0.02 7.87 diabetes female alive
943 57.44 13.04 0.10 5.81 heartfailure male dead
944 87.44 10.46 0.19 6.79 male dead
945 123.20 11.45 0.12 7.72 diabetes female alive
946 111.90 16.00 0.03 8.04 stroke female dead
947 127.13 13.48 0.10 7.10 diabetes female alive
948 90.37 14.05 0.27 6.14 stroke male alive
949 97.07 11.12 0.30 6.96 renalfailure female alive
950 77.74 8.06 0.10 5.68 female alive
951 94.55 13.76 0.10 7.58 diabetes female alive
952 85.51 9.02 0.03 5.72 COPD male alive
953 72.80 18.15 0.39 6.69 COPD female dead
954 91.35 3.49 0.31 6.17 heartfailure female alive
955 80.59 8.80 0.37 9.73 hypertension female dead
956 82.48 11.85 0.16 5.39 hypertension male alive
957 90.16 9.97 0.03 6.82 diabetes male alive
958 55.65 8.93 0.02 8.78 cirrhosis female alive
959 77.87 12.64 0.25 6.01 COPD male alive
960 96.96 10.65 0.03 8.24 hypertension female alive
961 112.84 8.06 0.47 6.47 hypertension male alive
962 59.46 6.99 0.36 6.72 hypertension male alive
963 108.07 5.77 0.44 8.89 COPD male alive
964 98.77 14.89 0.65 5.87 heartfailure male alive
965 91.62 18.81 0.18 5.85 stroke male alive
966 66.63 7.32 0.10 6.01 hypertension male alive
967 104.01 15.52 0.47 6.47 stroke male dead
968 57.63 8.27 0.12 6.07 hypertension female dead
969 57.76 13.60 0.31 9.77 heartfailure male dead
970 119.14 9.34 0.48 5.86 hypertension male dead
971 91.37 12.74 0.35 8.05 hypertension female dead
972 104.81 10.27 0.25 7.98 renalfailure female alive
973 72.01 8.45 0.16 5.88 hypertension male dead
974 111.44 9.24 0.39 5.73 COPD female alive
975 73.95 18.47 0.23 7.31 renalfailure male alive
976 87.21 3.50 0.24 5.02 cirrhosis male dead
977 90.86 5.96 0.08 5.74 hypertension male dead
978 106.22 9.18 0.03 6.79 heartfailure female alive
979 87.39 9.35 0.27 8.55 hypertension male alive
980 74.14 5.76 0.20 6.98 cirrhosis male alive
981 78.62 9.39 0.05 7.11 hypertension male alive
982 25.63 9.60 0.12 7.14 heartfailure female alive
983 109.39 2.42 0.05 7.66 hypertension male alive
984 78.99 12.82 0.02 8.92 hypertension female alive
985 101.68 3.25 0.12 6.06 COPD female alive
986 125.82 8.31 0.07 7.03 hypertension male alive
987 89.07 10.39 0.24 7.03 renalfailure male alive
988 131.36 20.98 0.51 6.39 hypertension female alive
989 71.89 13.52 0.27 6.42 hypertension male alive
990 70.90 8.16 0.01 6.05 COPD female alive
991 71.08 14.54 0.41 5.77 hypertension male alive
992 92.11 12.59 0.08 7.05 heartfailure female dead
993 98.37 5.59 0.01 7.64 COPD male alive
994 105.05 10.70 0.14 5.85 COPD male alive
995 99.29 12.40 0.15 7.84 stroke male alive
996 110.05 10.00 0.06 5.97 hypertension male alive
997 69.53 4.72 0.12 7.22 diabetes male alive
998 88.65 15.33 0.15 5.81 heartfailure male alive
999 79.76 10.34 0.06 6.43 hypertension female alive
1000 83.87 14.71 0.05 5.49 diabetes female alive

Step 5: Output the data to an excel format or html

Then after you can find two files “df.csv” and “df.html” under the R working director and double-click the mouse to open them.

Here you can do select, copy and paste the data from Excel into a file format as you like, such as .txt and .word.

write.csv(df,file="df.csv", row.names=FALSE)
print(xtable(df),type="html", file="df.html")

Step 6: Input the data from the excel to R

Of note the files must be under your R working director. In case, getwd() and setwd() may give a help.

Dat<-read.csv(file="df.csv")

Step 7: Check the data structure and attributes

An example: assume there is one clinical dataset, recorded 1000 patients with measures of 7 variables, in which four serum indexes are quantitative/continuous data, including C-reactive protein (crp), hemoglobin (hb), D-dimer (ddimer) and white blood cell (wbc), and three are qualitative data including diseases symptoms (comorbid), sex and mortality (mort).

str(Dat)
## 'data.frame':    1000 obs. of  7 variables:
##  $ crp     : num  105.1 130.3 82.9 130.6 45.7 ...
##  $ hb      : num  10.48 16.26 6.33 5.44 9.86 ...
##  $ ddimer  : num  0.32294 0.01011 0.05238 0.01109 0.00348 ...
##  $ wbc     : num  7.27 5.97 6.15 6.5 10.11 ...
##  $ comorbid: Factor w/ 7 levels "cirrhosis","COPD",..: 2 7 5 2 5 5 NA 4 2 2 ...
##  $ sex     : Factor w/ 2 levels "female","male": 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 ...
##  $ mort    : Factor w/ 2 levels "alive","dead": 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 ...

Step8: Plot the histogram

Regarding to the quantitative serum indexes, the distributions of crp and hb tend to be normal with Bell shape, but the distributions of ddimer and wbc are asymmetric with a long right tail.

par(mfrow=c(2,2))
  vars<-colnames(Dat)[1:4]
  #standardization 
 Stand.Dat<-apply(Dat[,1:4],2,function(x)(x-mean(x))/sd(x))
for(i in 1:ncol(Stand.Dat)){
  hist(Stand.Dat[,i], xlab=paste0(vars[i]),main=paste0("Histogram of ", vars[i]), freq=T)
}

Step 9: Perform the statistical analysis

Compare the baseline Characteristics of multiple independent variable between two groups.

In the above clinical dataset, the aim is to test whether each of the four serums indexes, disease symptoms and sex is significantly difference or not between two groups of patients with dead or alive.

The function twogrps () in the package “CBCgrps” is available for this purpose.

Results<-twogrps(Dat,"mort")

Step 10: Interpret the results

1.One table represents the mean +/- standard deviation of each quantitative serum indexes. And the counts of qualitative variables with disease symptoms and sex, as well as the proportion of patients who are alive.

The table is consisted of 13 rows and 4 columns. Rows indicate the variety of variables. The first three columns indicate three conditions, no grouped, group 1 and group2, and the fourth column indicates P values tested.

tab2g<-Results$table[-1,]
var_name<-Results$table[1,]
tab2g<-as.data.frame(tab2g)
colnames(tab2g)<-var_name
#print(tab2g)
print(xtable(tab2g),type="html")
tot grp1 grp2 p
crp 89.61±19.68 90.31±19.52 86.83±20.14 0.028
hb 10.03±3.99 9.84±3.94 10.8±4.08 0.003
ddimer 0.13(0.06,0.24) 0.13(0.05,0.23) 0.14(0.07,0.25) 0.202
wbc 6.5(5.88,7.31) 6.51(5.89,7.31) 6.46(5.86,7.31) 0.837
comorbid_cirrhosis 63(0.07) 47(0.06) 16(0.08) 0.304
comorbid_COPD 210(0.22) 172(0.23) 38(0.2) 0.304
comorbid_diabetes 150(0.16) 117(0.15) 33(0.17) 0.304
comorbid_heartfailure 74(0.08) 63(0.08) 11(0.06) 0.304
comorbid_hypertension 314(0.33) 258(0.34) 56(0.29) 0.304
comorbid_renalfailure 72(0.08) 53(0.07) 19(0.1) 0.304
comorbid_stroke 67(0.07) 50(0.07) 17(0.09) 0.304
sex_female 388(0.39) 303(0.38) 85(0.42) 0.322
sex_male 612(0.61) 495(0.62) 117(0.58) 0.322

2.Save the table result as excel or html, if the paper-style is in need, it easy to copy the result from excel and paste it into the word.

print(xtable(tab2g),type="html", file="tab2g.html")
write.csv(tab2g,file="tab2g.csv", row.names=FALSE)

3. Similarly, interpret and save the next sub-result as the above process

tag3g<-Results$table.norm
#print(tag3g)
print(xtable(tag3g),type="html")
mean sd mean.1 sd.1 mean.2 sd.2 p
crp 89.61 19.68 90.31 19.52 86.83 20.14 0.03
hb 10.03 3.99 9.84 3.94 10.80 4.08 0.00 
write.csv(tag3g,file="tab3g.csv", row.names=FALSE)